161-436 Issues in Analytic Metaphysics

Admission to the postgraduate diploma or fourth-year honours in philosophy.

This subject examines analytical metaphysics, that is, metaphysics as practised by philosophers of the analytic school in the 20th century, making use of concepts and results of modern (symbolic or mathematical) logic. Students will be introduced to one or more topics in this area, such as (the modern version of) the (traditional) problem of universals, which translates the traditional problem into one of the interpretation and legitimation of formalised languages. Original writings by figures such as Bertrand Russell and WV Quine will be considered, as well as subsequent commentary. On completion of the subject, students should have a good understanding of the 20th century debate on the topic, and of the forms of argument characteristic of debates on this and similar topics.

• acquire the ability to reason about abstract issues;

• have learnt to plan and write analytical essays;

• improve the ability to look at issues from other than the "common sense" perspective/prejudice.

A 5000 word essay 100% (due at the end of semester).

A subject reader will be available.