131-072 South Africa Under Apartheid: 1948-1994

Formerly available as 131-291/391. Students who have completed 131-291 or 131-391 are not eligible to enrol in this subject.

Usually 12.5 points of first year history.

A study of South African history 1948-1994, focusing primarily on the rise and fall of the apartheid society in this period. Topics for investigation include: The systematic enforcement of a racial ideology by the National Party government; The increase in agencies and methods of repression to enforce apartheid, culminating in the development of a police state; the various forms of resistance mounted against the apartheid state over the period, with emphasis on the black mass movements; the role of overseas pressures, through sanctions and boycotts, in the anti-apartheid struggle; the eventual transition to a democratic regime; and the attempt to offer transitional justice through the Truth and Reconciliation Commission. On completion of this subject, students should have gained a sound understanding of the rise and fall of apartheid in South Africa.

• demonstrate critical thinking and analysis through recommended reading, essay writing and tutorial discussion, and by determining the strength of an argument;

• develop research skills through competent use of the library and other information sources;

• be able to present their findings orally to a class, and produce effective written prose for assessment.

A research essay of 2500 words 55% (due during the semester), a reflective essay of 1500 words 35% (due at the end of semester) and tutorial attendance and class participation throughout the semester 10%.

• N L Clark & W H Worger, South Africa. The Rise and Fall of Apartheid. Pearson Eduction Ltd Harlow 2004.