107-237 From Cyrus to Alexander the Great

This course focuses on the Achaemenid Empire from its emergence in the middle of the 6th century down to the demise of Achaemenid domination of the Near East at the hands of Alexander the Great. It will examine the reasons for and circumstances of the creation of the empire; its dominance of the whole Near East, including Anatolia and Asia Minor; its political and social structure; and its material culture. The archaeology of Persepolis, Susa and other major cities will be studied. The main emphasis is upon the relationship between the Achaemenids and East Greece and Mainland Greece, cultural interaction between them, and how the creation of the Achaemenid Empire led to the ancient Greek concept of West and East.

• be skilled in critical thinking;

• possess effective written communication skills;

• have an understanding of social, ethical and cultural context.

A seminar presentation and essay of 2500 words 62.5% (due during the semester) and a take-home exam of 1500 words 37.5% (due during the examination period).