121-110 Famine in the Modern World

This subject is an introduction to development geography. It examines the problems of famine and hunger, and as it does so introduces key issues, concepts and theories central to development geography. This subject is structured around an examination of two contrasting theories of famine. The 'Malthusian' theory argues that famine is a matter of the balance of population and environmental resources. Evidence is drawn together from demography, environmental change and degradation, and the environmental impact of the green revolution. The 'political economy' theory argues that famine is a matter of the distribution of food. Evidence is drawn together to explain differences in access to food within and between societies, including the implications of agribusiness and the global food trade and the effect of war on food supply. The subject also considers the ways in which aid, food, and ­development policies are informed by these theories. Students who complete the subject should be familiar with these theories and the causes, extent, and possible solutions to famine and food problems.

• possess the following generic skills:

• thinking critically;

• testing of theories with evidence;

• demographic analysis;

• writing logical essays following standard formats;

• working in groups.

A 2-hour examination 40%, a 1000-word essay due mid semester 15%, a 1000-word essay due end semester 15% and practical/tutorial assignments 30%.