Subject Description | The objectives of this subject are to enable students to:
prepare management strategies to maximise the quality and yield of grapevines taking into account environmental and management influences;
explain the commercial influences on vineyard establishment and operation;
describe major weather differences and evaluate the suitability of cultivations for different purposes and locations; and
actively evaluate trends and developments in viticulture, with particular reference to technology, management and marketing aspects, and then to develop proposals from their evaluations.
The content includes:
the distribution and structure of viticultural production throughout the world, the pattern and trend of Australia's viticulture industry, and its association with other areas of primary production;
grape grower and affiliated organisations;
vineyard site selection with regard to the nature of grape production, soil type, climatic and weather patterns, pest and disease problems;
vineyard establishment and design; selection of cultivars and rootstocks for wine, table and dried fruit; strategies for spacing, planting and training, and their interaction with trellis construction and design;
crop management through pruning, irrigation, frost control, soil management, and canopy management;
techniques for improving grape quality through canopy configuration and its influence on development and maturation; and
the assessment of fruit maturity and yield estimation.
Comparative management strategies as seen through annual work programs for table grape, wine and dried fruit production.
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