600-141 Biology of Cells and Organisms

• Experiments involving the use of animals are an essential part of this subject; exemption from these experiments is not possible.

• Credit cannot be gained for this subject and 600-101, 600-002, 600-015, 600-112 or 600-131.

• This is a joint botany/zoology subject.

VCE Chemistry is recommended. Students are expected to enrol in both biology 600-141 and 600-142.

The aim of this subject is to familiarise students with modern concepts of cell and organismal biology, including structure and function.

At the completion of this subject you should:

• have a knowledge of the basic processes of life;

• be familiar with the structure and function of both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells;

• understand the structure and function of organisms, and how these features contribute to the overall functioning of organisms;

• understand the mechanisms of plant and animal reproduction and development;

• be able to complete basic manipulations with laboratory equipment, in particular the use of microscopes; and

• develop skills in recording observations, analysis and interpretation of data, and dissection techniques.

This subject considers basic life processes, structure and function of prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells; cell physiology, energy transformations, metabolism and photosynthesis; structure and function of multicellular organisms including systems involved in nutrition, gas exchange, circulation, and immune responses; plant and animal reproduction and development; mechanisms involved in responsiveness and coordination: hormonal control in plants and animals, and nervous systems in animals; and animal movement and behaviour.

Students will develop generic skills in:

• the recording of observations and the analysis and interpretation of data;

• dissection techniques and the preparation of slides;

• manipulating laboratory equipment, in particular, using microscopes;

• the preparation of biological drawings.

A 3-hour written examination on theory and practical work (80%); work in practical classes (20%). A pass in the practical work is necessary to pass the subject.

• R B Knox, P Y Ladiges, B K Evans and R Saint, Biology. 2nd edn, McGraw-Hill, 2000.